Web Service: A digital platform enabling electronic communication across internet networks, facilitating data exchanges and operations between different computing systems.
API (Application Programming Interface): A collection of protocols and tools enabling different software applications to interact and share functionalities.
SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol): A messaging framework that enables structured data exchange between web services, primarily utilizing XML formatting over internet protocols.
REST (Representational State Transfer): A software design approach for creating networked services based on standard web protocols for client-server communication.
HTTP/HTTPS: Internet communication protocols manage data transfer between systems, with HTTPS adding encryption for security.
JSON (JavaScript Object Notation): A streamlined format for data exchange between systems, known for its simplified structure and ease of use.
XML (eXtensible Markup Language): A structured format for organizing information in a way that both computers and humans can process effectively.
WSDL (Web Services Description Language): A technical specification format that outlines the capabilities and requirements of web services.
Endpoint: The destination address within a network where service requests are processed and handled.
OAuth: A standardized security framework allowing controlled access to resources without exposing user credentials.
API Key: A specialized access code that validates and tracks service usage while maintaining security protocols.
Latency: The measured duration between initiating a service request and receiving the corresponding response.
RESTful API: An interface implementation following REST principles, utilizing web protocols for data operations.
GraphQL: A specialized query system enabling precise data retrieval with customizable request parameters.
Authentication: Security measures confirming the identity of users or systems before permitting access.
Rate Limiting: Controls managing the frequency of allowed service requests to maintain system stability.
Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA): A structural approach organizing software as interconnected service components.
Data Serialization: The transformation process of preparing information for storage or network transmission.
Uptime: Duration measurement of continuous system availability and operational status.
Microservices: Development methodology breaking applications into small, independent operational units.
Load Balancing: System for distributing incoming traffic across multiple processing units.
Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS): Security framework managing permitted access sources for web resources.
Middleware: Intermediary software facilitating communication between different applications.